Melanoma

Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops in the cells that produce melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. It is considered the most dangerous form of skin cancer due to its ability to spread to other parts of the body. Melanoma can arise from existing moles or appear as new growths on the skin.

Malignant melanoma on the head of an old Caucasian man

Our parent company, Skin Cancer Specialists, has Fellowship-Trained Mohs micrographic and reconstructive surgeons to remove your skin cancers and unwanted growths. 

Symptoms

A new mole or growth on the skin, Changes in the size, shape, or color of an existing mole, Irregular borders or edges of a mole, Uneven color distribution within a mole, Itching, bleeding, or crusting of a mole.

Treatment

Treatment for melanoma depends on the stage and location of the cancer your provider at Skin Care Specialists will determine. Common treatment options include:
Surgical excision: The melanoma and a margin of healthy skin around it are surgically removed.
Sentinel lymph node biopsy: If the melanoma has spread to nearby lymph nodes, a biopsy may be performed to determine the extent of the spread.
Lymph node dissection: If cancer cells are found in the sentinel lymph node, further lymph nodes may be removed.
Immunotherapy: Medications that stimulate the immune system to fight cancer cells may be used as adjuvant therapy or for advanced melanoma.
Targeted therapy: Drugs that target specific genetic mutations in melanoma cells may be used in cases where the cancer has specific genetic markers.

Early detection is crucial for successful treatment of melanoma. If you notice any changes in your skin, particularly in moles or new growths, it's important to consult with a dermatologist for evaluation.